Did you know that Vaigai Dam is the first dam in India to have a sodium vapour lamp that can be seen from a distance of 15 km? This is just one of the many fascinating facts about this magnificent structure that spans across the Vaigai River in the Theni district of Tamil Nadu. Vaigai Dam is not only a marvel of engineering, but also a hub of tourism that attracts thousands of visitors every year. Whether you are interested in the history, culture, ecology, or adventure of the dam and its surroundings, you will find something to suit your taste and preference in this article.
In this comprehensive guide by Tripoto, we will cover everything you need to know about Vaigai Dam, from its origin and evolution to its features and attractions, from its travel tips and recommendations to its nearby places and experiences. So, without further ado, let us dive into the world of Vaigai Dam and discover its wonders and secrets.
History and Culture of the Vaigai Dam
The history and culture of Vaigai Dam are intertwined with the history and culture of the region and the river. The Vaigai River is considered to be one of the most sacred and ancient rivers in India, as it is mentioned in several Tamil literary and religious texts, such as the Silappatikaram, the Thiruvilayadal Puranam, and the Thirumurugatruppadai. The river is also associated with many legends and myths, such as the one that says that the river was created by Lord Shiva when he pierced the earth with his trident to quench the thirst of his devotee Agastya. Another legend says that the river was the venue of the celestial wedding of Lord Meenakshi and Lord Sundareswarar, which is celebrated every year as the Chithirai Thiruvizha festival in Madurai, the cultural capital of Tamil Nadu.
The Vaigai Dam, on the other hand, is a relatively recent addition to the river, as it was constructed in the 20th century to provide irrigation and drinking water to the nearby districts. The dam was built by the Tamil Nadu Public Works Department under the supervision of Chief Engineer K. Sreenivasan. The construction of the dam began in 1948 and was completed in 1959. The dam was inaugurated by the then Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu K. Kamaraj on 21 January 1959. The dam has a height of 111 feet, a length of 1,067 feet, and a storage capacity of 6,143 million cubic feet. The dam also has a hydropower station that generates 6 megawatts of electricity.
The dam is not only a source of water and power, but also a source of joy and celebration for the people of the region. Every year, on the 14th of January, the dam hosts the Vaigai Peruvizha, a grand festival that marks the Pongal harvest festival. The festival features various cultural and recreational events, such as boat races, cultural programs, fireworks, and exhibitions. The festival attracts lakhs of people from all over the state and beyond, who come to witness and participate in the festivities.
Features and Attractions of the Vaigai Dam
The Vaigai Dam is not just a functional structure, but also a beautiful and scenic one. The dam offers a stunning view of the Western Ghats mountains and the Vaigai Valley. The dam also has a park, a garden, and a fountain that add to its charm and appeal. The park is a well-maintained and spacious area that has a variety of flowers, trees, and statues. The park is a perfect place to relax and enjoy the nature and the breeze. The garden is a colourful and vibrant area that has a collection of cacti, bonsai, and orchids. The garden is a delight for the eyes and the senses. The fountain is a spectacular and dynamic feature that has a musical and dancing show that is synchronized with the lights and the sound. The fountain is a must-see attraction that is sure to mesmerize and entertain you.
The dam also offers a range of activities and experiences that cater to different tastes and preferences. If you are looking for some adventure and thrill, you can try the boating and fishing options that are available at the dam. You can choose from pedal boats, row boats, or motor boats and explore the waters of the dam. You can also try your luck at angling and catch some fish from the dam. If you are looking for some fun and frolic, you can visit the children’s play area and the amusement park that are located near the dam. You can enjoy the various rides, games, and slides that are suitable for all ages. You can also visit the mini zoo and the aquarium that are located near the dam. You can see and interact with various animals and fish that are housed in these facilities.
The dam is open to the public from 6 am to 6 pm every day. The entry fee is Rs. 5 per person and Rs. 10 per vehicle. The best time to visit the dam is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and the dam is full of water. The dam is also a great place to visit during the monsoon season, when the water level rises and the dam overflows, creating a spectacular sight.
Travel Tips and Recommendations for the Vaigai Dam
If you are planning to visit the Vaigai Dam, here are some travel tips and recommendations that will help you make the most of your trip:
How to reach: The Vaigai Dam is located about 70 km from Madurai and about 40 km from Theni. The nearest airport is the Madurai Airport, which is well-connected to major cities in India. The nearest railway station is the Theni Railway Station, which is connected to Madurai and other nearby towns. You can also reach the dam by road, as it is well-connected by state and national highways. You can hire a taxi, a bus, or a car to reach the dam from Madurai or Theni.
Where to stay: There are many hotels and resorts near the dam that offer comfortable and affordable accommodation. Some of the best options are the Hotel Western Gatz, the Hotel Theni International, the Hotel Sri Vijay Niwas, and the Hotel Vaigai. These hotels offer amenities such as air-conditioned rooms, free Wi-Fi, restaurant, parking, and room service. The prices range from Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 3,000 per night, depending on the season and the availability.
Where to eat: There are many restaurants and eateries near the dam that offer delicious and hygienic food. Some of the best options are the Hotel Sri Balaji Bhavan, the Hotel Annapoorna, the Hotel Amma Mess, and the Hotel Ayyanar. These restaurants offer a variety of cuisines, such as South Indian, North Indian, Chinese, and Continental. The prices range from Rs. 100 to Rs. 500 per person, depending on the dish and the quantity.
What to do: There are many things to do near the dam that will make your trip more enjoyable and memorable. Some of the best options are:
Visit the Kumbakkarai Falls, a scenic waterfall that is located about 8 km from the dam. The waterfall is surrounded by lush greenery and rocky terrain, and offers a refreshing and relaxing experience. You can also enjoy a trek or a picnic at the waterfall.
Visit the Suruli Falls, another beautiful waterfall that is located about 10 km from the dam. The waterfall is famous for its medicinal and curative properties, as it is believed to have originated from the Mahalinga hill, where Lord Shiva performed a miracle. You can also visit the Suruli Velappar Temple and the Kailasanathar Cave Temple that are located near the waterfall.
Visit the Meghamalai Wildlife Sanctuary, a wildlife reserve that is located about 50 km from the dam. The sanctuary is home to a variety of flora and fauna, such as elephants, bisons, leopards, bears, deer, monkeys, birds, butterflies, orchids, and tea. You can also enjoy a safari, a camping, a camping, or a birdwatching tour at the sanctuary.
Visit the Kodaikanal, a hill station that is located about 90 km from the dam. The hill station is famous for its climate, landscape, lake, park, museum, and observatory. You can also enjoy various adventures, such as cycling, hiking, boating, and paragliding at the hill station.
Conclusion
Vaigai Dam is a remarkable and attractive destination that offers a blend of engineering, history, culture, nature, and adventure. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, a thrill seeker, or a leisure seeker, you will find something to suit your interest and preference at the dam and its surroundings.
So, what are you waiting for? Book your trip to Vaigai Dam with Tripoto and enjoy a memorable and hassle-free experience. And don’t forget to share your feedback and photos with us. We would love to hear from you. Happy travelling!
