Lisbon, Portugal's vibrant capital, is a city that effortlessly blends tradition with modernity, offering a captivating mix of history, culture, cuisine, and scenic beauty. For travellers seeking an enriching European city break, Lisbon is the ideal destination. Whether you are drawn to its cobblestone streets, colourful tiles, or the alluring scent of freshly baked pastéis de nata, Lisbon is sure to charm you. In this post, we’ll guide you through a 3-day adventure, packed with the highlights of this remarkable city.
Day 1: A Journey Through the Heart of Lisbon
Morning: Explore the Alfama District
Your Lisbon adventure begins in Alfama, the city’s oldest district. The neighbourhood's narrow, winding streets are full of character, lined with whitewashed houses adorned with traditional azulejos (hand-painted tiles) and laundry hanging from balconies. This part of the city has a magical, almost timeless feel, with Fado music often drifting through the air.
Start your day at São Jorge Castle (Castelo de São Jorge), perched atop a hill overlooking Lisbon. This historic fortress offers breathtaking views of the city and the Tagus River. Wander through the castle's grounds and take in the panoramic vistas, imagining what life was like during Lisbon’s early days. Be sure to explore the castle's small museum, which houses archaeological finds and tells the story of the site’s evolution.
After exploring the castle, take a leisurely stroll through Alfama, heading downhill towards the Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa). Dating back to the 12th century, the cathedral is an impressive Romanesque structure with a rich history. If you’re interested in delving deeper into the city’s past, the cloisters offer a glimpse into Lisbon’s archaeological heritage.
Lunch: Sample Traditional Portuguese Cuisine
For lunch, why not sample some traditional Portuguese cuisine at one of the local eateries in Alfama? Casa da Tia Helena or Tasca do Chico are great spots to try dishes like bacalhau à brás (a popular codfish dish) or grilled sardines, both of which are Portuguese staples.
Afternoon: Downtown Exploration
After lunch, make your way to Baixa, Lisbon’s downtown district, which was meticulously rebuilt after the 1755 earthquake. Begin your exploration at Praça do Comércio, a grand square flanked by yellow Pombaline-style buildings and the impressive Arco da Rua Augusta. Walk under the arch and down the Rua Augusta, a lively pedestrian street filled with shops, cafes, and street performers.
From here, head to the Elevador de Santa Justa, an iron elevator designed by a student of Gustave Eiffel. Take the lift to the top for sweeping views over Baixa and the surrounding neighbourhoods. You can also walk to the nearby Carmo Convent, a beautiful Gothic structure that was partly destroyed in the earthquake. The ruined church now serves as an open-air museum.
Evening: Dinner in Bairro Alto
End your day in Bairro Alto, Lisbon’s bohemian district, known for its vibrant nightlife and lively restaurants. Grab dinner at Taberna da Rua das Flores, a cosy spot serving up modern takes on Portuguese classics. After dinner, wander through the neighbourhood’s streets, where you’ll find bars and clubs buzzing with energy. If you’re a fan of live music, look for a Fado house to experience this soulful Portuguese genre.
Day 2: Discovering Belém and Beyond
Morning: Belém’s Historic Treasures
On your second day, venture out to Belém, a historic district that played a pivotal role during the Age of Discoveries. Start your day with a visit to the Jerónimos Monastery (Mosteiro dos Jerónimos), an architectural masterpiece built in the Manueline style. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a symbol of Portugal’s maritime history and houses the tomb of the famed explorer Vasco da Gama.
Just a short walk away is the Belém Tower (Torre de Belém), another UNESCO site. This iconic fortress once guarded the entrance to Lisbon’s harbour and served as a ceremonial gateway to the city. Climb to the top for incredible views over the Tagus River.
Afterwards, stop by the Monument to the Discoveries (Padrão dos Descobrimentos), which honours the Portuguese explorers who sailed the globe during the 15th and 16th centuries. The monument’s striking design is best appreciated from the waterfront.
Lunch: Indulge in Pastéis de Belém
No trip to Belém would be complete without sampling the famous pastéis de nata (custard tarts) from Pastéis de Belém. These delicious tarts are legendary, with a recipe that has remained a secret for centuries. Pair them with a strong Portuguese coffee for the perfect midday pick-me-up.
Afternoon: Maritime Exploration
Continue your exploration of Portugal’s maritime history with a visit to the Maritime Museum (Museu de Marinha), located next to the Jerónimos Monastery. The museum houses an impressive collection of model ships, navigational instruments, and maps that tell the story of Portugal’s seafaring past.
If you have time, consider visiting the MAAT – Museum of Art, Architecture, and Technology, located along the waterfront. This modern museum offers thought-provoking exhibitions and a stunning rooftop view of the river.
Evening: Sunset at the Tagus River
As the day draws to a close, take a relaxed walk along the riverfront and enjoy the sunset over the Tagus River. Find a spot at one of the outdoor cafes or bars near the LX Factory and unwind with a glass of Portuguese wine or a refreshing cocktail.
Day 3: Parks, Culture, and Markets
Morning: Discover the Park of Nations
On your final day in Lisbon, head to the Parque das Nações (Park of Nations), a modern district that was developed for the 1998 World Expo. This area is in stark contrast to the historic parts of the city, with its contemporary architecture and expansive waterfront.
Begin your visit with a ride on the Telecabine Lisboa, a cable car that glides along the river, offering stunning views of the area. Afterwards, visit the Oceanário de Lisboa, one of Europe’s largest aquariums, home to an impressive array of marine life, including sharks, rays, and colourful fish from around the world.
Lunch: Mercado da Ribeira
For lunch, head back towards central Lisbon and stop by the Mercado da Ribeira (also known as Time Out Market). This bustling food hall features a variety of stalls offering everything from seafood to international cuisine. It’s a great place to sample dishes from some of Lisbon’s top chefs in a relaxed, casual setting.
Afternoon: Wander Through Chiado and Principe Real
After lunch, take a stroll through the trendy Chiado district, known for its boutiques, cafes, and historic bookshops. Visit the iconic Livraria Bertrand, the world’s oldest operating bookstore, before heading to Príncipe Real, a leafy neighbourhood filled with gardens, antique shops, and charming streets.
If you’re a fan of art, make a stop at the National Museum of Contemporary Art (Museu do Chiado), which showcases works by Portuguese artists from the 19th century to the present.
Evening: Farewell Dinner
For your final evening in Lisbon, treat yourself to a memorable meal at one of the city’s top restaurants. Belcanto, led by Michelin-starred chef José Avillez, offers an exquisite tasting menu that will leave a lasting impression. Alternatively, head to A Cevicheria for a creative take on seafood in a stylish setting.
As your 3-day adventure in Lisbon comes to an end, you’ll leave with fond memories of a city that perfectly balances old-world charm with a vibrant, modern spirit. Whether it’s the historic streets of Alfama, the stunning architecture of Belém, or the lively energy of Bairro Alto, Lisbon has something for every traveller.