4.4 / 5

Pigeon Valley
📍 Uçhisar/Nevşehir Province, TurkeyView map ›

🗓 Best Time To Visit:April to June, September to November

⏰ Open Hours:Open 24 hours

🧭 Distances:27.6 km from Nevşehir Airport, 3.1 km from Göreme, 7.2 km from Uçhisar

💰 Budget:Free entry, guided tours may vary in cost

🚶‍♂️ Traveller Types:Nature Lovers, Adventure Seekers, Photographers

📍 Known For:Spectacular natural rock formations, hiking trails, unique cave dwellings, panoramic views

📌 Things To Do:Hiking, Photography, Visit Ancient Cave Houses, Bird Watching

👟 Hiking Difficulty:Moderate

🦜 Bird Species:Diverse, including pigeons that the valley is named after

📸 Photography Tips:Early morning or late afternoon for best lighting conditions

🍞 Local Cuisine:Try the local Testi Kebab and Pottery Kebab

Have questions about Pigeon Valley?Ask the Tripoto Community ›

Pigeon Valley: How to Experience Cappadocia’s Most Picturesque Trail

Are you looking for a unique and unforgettable adventure in Turkey? Do you want to explore one of the most scenic and historic regions in the world? If yes, then you should not miss Pigeon Valley, a stunning hiking trail in Cappadocia that will take your breath away.

Pigeon Valley is a natural wonder that showcases the beauty and diversity of Cappadocia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is a valley that stretches for about 4 kilometers between the towns of Uchisar and Goreme, offering spectacular views of the famous rock formations, cave dwellings, and pigeon houses that dot the landscape. Pigeon Valley is also a place of rich history and culture, as it was home to ancient civilizations that carved their homes and churches into the rocks, and to local farmers who used pigeons as messengers and fertilizers.

In this article, we will guide you through everything you need to know about Pigeon Valley, including how to get there, what to expect, how to enjoy, and where to stay. We will also share some tips and tricks to make the most of your visit, and some insights and facts that you may not find elsewhere. Whether you are a nature lover, a history buff, or a photography enthusiast, Pigeon Valley has something for everyone. Read on to discover why Pigeon Valley is one of the best things to do in Cappadocia, and how to experience it like a pro.

How to Get to Pigeon Valley

Getting to Pigeon Valley is easy and convenient, as it is located near the main tourist hubs of Cappadocia. You have several options for transportation, depending on your budget, preference, and itinerary. Here are some of the most common ways to reach Pigeon Valley:

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Bus:

You can take a public bus from Nevsehir or Kayseri, the nearest cities with airports, to Uchisar or Goreme, the starting points of the trail. The bus fare is around 15-20 Turkish Lira (TL) per person, and the journey takes about an hour. You can also take a minibus or dolmus from Uchisar or Goreme to other nearby attractions, such as the Open Air Museum, the Love Valley, or the Red Valley.

Taxi:

You can hire a taxi from Nevsehir or Kayseri to Uchisar or Goreme, or from Uchisar or Goreme to Pigeon Valley. The taxi fare is around 150-200 TL per ride, and the journey takes about 45 minutes. You can also negotiate with the driver to wait for you at the end of the trail, or to take you to other places in Cappadocia.

Rental car:

You can rent a car from Nevsehir or Kayseri, or from Uchisar or Goreme, and drive to Pigeon Valley. The rental fee is around 200-300 TL per day, and the journey takes about 45 minutes. You can also enjoy the freedom and flexibility of driving around Cappadocia at your own pace, and stopping at any spot that catches your eye.

Scooter:

You can rent a scooter from Uchisar or Goreme, and ride to Pigeon Valley. The rental fee is around 50-100 TL per day, and the journey takes about 15 minutes. You can also have fun and adventure on the road, and explore the hidden gems of Cappadocia.

Tour:

You can join a guided tour that includes Pigeon Valley and other highlights of Cappadocia, such as the hot air balloon ride, the underground cities, the pottery workshops, and the whirling dervishes. The tour fee is around 300-500 TL per person, and the duration is about 8-10 hours. You can also benefit from the knowledge and expertise of the guide, and the convenience and comfort of the transportation.

You can start the trail from either Uchisar or Goreme, depending on which direction you prefer. Uchisar is the highest point in Cappadocia, and offers a panoramic view of the region. Goreme is the most popular and lively town in Cappadocia, and has many shops, restaurants, and hotels. Both towns have signs and maps that indicate the way to Pigeon Valley, and the trail is well-marked and easy to follow.

What to Expect at Pigeon Valley

Pigeon Valley is a moderate hike that takes about 2-3 hours to complete, depending on your pace and stops. The trail is mostly downhill, but has some steep and rocky sections that require caution and attention. The trail is also exposed to the sun, so make sure to wear a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen, and to bring enough water and snacks.

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The reward for your effort is a stunning scenery that will make you feel like you are in a fairy tale. Pigeon Valley is famous for its rock formations, which are also known as fairy chimneys. These are tall and thin spires of rock that were formed by the erosion of volcanic tuff over millions of years. Some of them have caps of harder rock that protect them from further erosion, creating a mushroom-like shape. Some of them have holes and windows that were carved by humans or birds, creating a castle-like appearance.

Pigeon Valley is also famous for its cave dwellings, which are ancient homes and churches that were dug into the rocks by the people who lived in Cappadocia. These people were mostly Christians who fled from the Roman persecution in the 4th century, and who continued to live in hiding until the 13th century. They created a complex network of tunnels, chambers, and frescoes that reflect their faith and culture. Some of the cave dwellings are still inhabited by locals today, while others are open to visitors or converted into hotels.

Pigeon Valley is also famous for its pigeon houses, which are small niches that were carved into the rocks by the farmers who used pigeons as messengers and fertilizers. The pigeons were trained to deliver messages to other villages or cities, and their droppings were collected and used as manure for the crops. The pigeon houses were decorated with paintings and symbols to attract and identify the pigeons, and to protect them from predators and thieves.

As you walk along the trail, you will encounter many of these fascinating features, as well as other attractions, such as:

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The Evil Eye Tree: This is a tree that is covered with blue glass beads that are believed to ward off the evil eye, a curse that is cast by a malicious glare. The evil eye tree is a common sight in Turkey, and is a symbol of protection and good luck. You can buy a bead from the nearby stall and hang it on the tree, or keep it as a souvenir.

The Wish Tree: This is a tree that is covered with colorful ribbons that are tied by the visitors who make a wish. The wish tree is a tradition that is found in many cultures, and is a symbol of hope and faith. You can buy a ribbon from the nearby stall and tie it on the tree, or write your wish on a piece of paper and attach it to the ribbon.

The Panoramic Viewpoint: This is a spot that offers a breathtaking view of the valley and the surrounding mountains. It is also a great place to watch the sunrise or the sunset, and to see the hot air balloons that fill the sky in the morning. The hot air balloon ride is one of the most popular and unforgettable activities in Cappadocia, and you can book it online or through your hotel or tour operator.

The Tea Garden: This is a cozy and charming cafe that is located at the end of the trail, near Goreme. It is a perfect place to relax and refresh after the hike, and to enjoy a cup of Turkish tea or coffee, and a slice of Turkish delight or baklava. The tea garden also has a lovely garden and a terrace that overlook the valley, and a friendly and hospitable owner who will make you feel welcome.

How to Enjoy Pigeon Valley

Pigeon Valley is not only a hike, but also an experience that you can enjoy in many ways. Here are some suggestions for how to make the most of your visit, and to have a memorable and fun time:

Take photos and videos:

Pigeon Valley is a photographer’s paradise, as it offers many opportunities for capturing the beauty and diversity of Cappadocia. You can take photos and videos of the rock formations, the cave dwellings, the pigeon houses, and the panoramic views, and share them with your friends and family on social media. You can also use a tripod, a drone, or a selfie stick to get creative and professional shots. Just make sure to respect the privacy and property of the locals, and to follow the rules and regulations of the area.

Explore the cave dwellings and the pigeon houses:

Pigeon Valley is a living museum that showcases the history and culture of Cappadocia. You can explore the cave dwellings and the pigeon houses that are open to visitors, and learn more about the people who lived and worked in them. You can also admire the paintings and symbols that decorate them, and imagine how life was like in the past. You can also visit some of the nearby attractions, such as the Uchisar Castle, the Goreme Open Air Museum, or the Zelve Valley, which have more examples of the cave architecture and art of Cappadocia.

Have a picnic or a tea break:

Pigeon Valley is a peaceful and relaxing place that invites you to slow down and enjoy the moment. You can have a picnic or a tea break at one of the cafes along the trail, or at the end of the trail near Goreme. You can savor the delicious and authentic Turkish cuisine, such as kebabs, borek, dolma, or baklava, and sip a cup of Turkish tea or coffee, while admiring the view of the valley and the mountains. You can also chat with the locals or other travelers, and experience the hospitality and friendliness of the Turkish people.

Join a guided tour or a group hike:

Pigeon Valley is a place that offers many opportunities for learning and socializing. You can join a guided tour or a group hike that includes Pigeon Valley and other highlights of Cappadocia, and benefit from the knowledge and expertise of the guide, who will tell you more about the history, culture, and geology of the region. You can also meet and interact with other travelers who share your interests and passions, and make new friends and memories.

Where to Stay in Cappadocia

Cappadocia is a destination that deserves more than a day trip, as it has so much to offer and explore. If you want to stay overnight in Cappadocia, you have many options for accommodation, ranging from luxury to budget, that are close to Pigeon Valley or offer a view of the valley. Here are some of the best places to stay in Cappadocia, according to your preference and budget:

Luxury:

If you want to splurge and treat yourself to a luxurious and comfortable stay, you can choose one of the cave hotels that are converted from the ancient cave dwellings. These hotels offer modern amenities and services, such as spa, pool, restaurant, and bar, while preserving the original charm and character of the caves. Some of the most popular and highly rated cave hotels in Cappadocia are:

Museum Hotel: This is a 5-star hotel that is located in Uchisar, and offers a panoramic view of the valley and the mountains. It is also a museum that displays a collection of antiques and artifacts from the Ottoman, Seljuk, Roman, and Hittite periods. The hotel has 30 rooms and suites, each with a unique design and decoration, and a private terrace or balcony. The hotel also has a restaurant that serves traditional and international cuisine, and a bar that offers a variety of drinks and snacks. The hotel also offers a range of activities and services, such as hot air balloon rides, horseback riding, cooking classes, and massage.

Argos in Cappadocia: This is a 4-star hotel that is located in Uchisar, and offers a stunning view of the valley and the castle. It is also a historical site that dates back to the 4th century, and was once a monastery, a caravanserai, and a linseed oil factory. The hotel has 51 rooms and suites, each with a different style and ambiance, and some with a fireplace, a jacuzzi, or a private pool. The hotel also has a restaurant that serves local and seasonal dishes, and a wine cellar that stores more than 20,000 bottles of wine. The hotel also offers a variety of activities and services, such as yoga, pottery, hiking, and airport transfer.

Mid-budget:

If you want to have a balance between quality and affordability, you can choose one of the boutique hotels that are located in the towns of Uchisar or Goreme, and offer a cozy and charming stay. These hotels offer basic amenities and services, such as breakfast, wifi, and laundry, while having a personal and friendly touch. Some of the most popular and highly rated boutique hotels in Cappadocia are:

Taskonaklar Hotel: This is a 3-star hotel that is located in Uchisar, and offers a magnificent view of the valley and the castle. It is also a family-run hotel that has a warm and welcoming atmosphere. The hotel has 19 rooms and suites, each with a rustic and elegant design, and a balcony or a terrace. The hotel also has a restaurant that serves homemade and organic food, and a garden that has a variety of flowers and fruits. The hotel also offers a range of activities and services, such as bike rental, car rental, and tour booking.

Sultan Cave Suites: This is a 3-star hotel that is located in Goreme, and offers a spectacular view of the valley and the hot air balloons. It is also a popular hotel that attracts many visitors and influencers, especially for its rooftop terrace, which is a perfect spot for taking photos and videos. The hotel has 30 rooms and suites, each with a colorful and cozy design, and a cave-like feel. The hotel also has a restaurant that serves delicious and authentic food, and a lounge that offers a relaxing and socializing space. The hotel also offers a variety of activities and services, such as airport shuttle, massage, and concierge.

Budget:

If you want to save money and have a simple and comfortable stay, you can choose one of the hostels or guesthouses that are located in the towns of Uchisar or Goreme, and offer a cheap and cheerful stay. These hostels or guesthouses offer basic amenities and services, such as bed, shower, and locker, while having a fun and lively vibe. Some of the most popular and highly rated hostels or guesthouses in Cappadocia are:

Kose Pension: This is a 2-star hostel that is located in Uchisar, and offers a great view of the valley and the castle. It is also a cozy and friendly hostel that has a homey feel. The hostel has 10 rooms, each with a simple and clean design, and a shared or private bathroom. The hostel also has a restaurant that serves tasty and affordable food, and a terrace that offers a relaxing and scenic space. The hostel also offers a range of activities and services, such as free breakfast, free wifi, and free parking.

Traveller’s Cave Pension: This is a 2-star guesthouse that is located in Goreme, and offers a wonderful view of the valley and the hot air balloons. It is also a charming and hospitable guesthouse that has a traditional feel. The guesthouse has 20 rooms, each with a different and quirky design, and some with a cave-like or a wooden-like feel. The guesthouse also has a restaurant that serves fresh and local food, and a garden that offers a beautiful and peaceful space. The guesthouse also offers a variety of activities and services, such as free breakfast, free wifi, and free tea and coffee.

Pigeon Valley is one of the best things to do in Cappadocia, as it offers a unique and unforgettable experience that combines nature, history, and culture. You can hike along the valley and admire the amazing rock formations, cave dwellings, and pigeon houses that make Cappadocia so special. You can also enjoy the valley in different ways, such as watching the sunrise or the sunset, exploring the caves and the pigeon houses, having a picnic or a tea break, or joining a guided tour or a group hike. You can also stay overnight in Cappadocia, and choose from a variety of accommodation options that suit your preference and budget.

Pigeon Valley is a place that will leave you speechless and amazed, and that will make you fall in love with Cappadocia. If you are planning to visit Turkey, you should not miss this opportunity to see and experience Pigeon Valley, and to discover why it is one of the most picturesque and fascinating trails in the world.

Pigeon Valley Reviews

Right below the Uchisar Castle, the connecting link between Goreme and the Uchisar lies the Pigeon Valley. The people of this area used to make pigeon houses in the nooks and crannies that the hilly area provided, to harvest the pigeon excreta to use it as a fertilizer. These pigeon houses were painted white to attract the birds, and the entire landscape is full of such areas with white stone-faces with black holes peeping out at you. These hollowed out the dove-cuts make for a unique and intriguing landscape that you can easily hike through.
Right below the Uchisar Castle, the connecting link between Goreme and the Uchisar lies the Pigeon Valley. The people of this area used to make pigeon houses in the nooks and crannies that the hilly area provided, to harvest the pigeon excreta to use it as a fertilizer. These pigeon houses were painted white to attract the birds, and the entire landscape is full of such areas with white stone-faces with black holes peeping out at you. These hollowed out the dove-cuts make for a unique and intriguing landscape that you can easily hike through.
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