Fascinating Facts About Galle, Sri Lanka – Discover an Ancient Coastal City

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Located along the sun-kissed south coast of Sri Lanka, the city of Galle has a rich heritage and here are some amazing facts about it as well.

Ibn Battuta Visited Galle

World-famous Moroccan traveller, Ibn Battuta is said to have visited Galle on his travels to the island. He arrived in Sri Lanka, a thriving hub for trade, in 1344; he is believed to have headed to the mountain, Adam's Peak, and subsequently on his journeys to the south coast, arrived in Galle which he referred to as “Qali”.

The Portuguese Built the First Fort

While Galle is famed for its Dutch Fort, what many may not know is that the initial fort here was in fact, constructed by the Portuguese in the 16th century. However, it was during Dutch colonial rule from the 17th century that the fort was expanded, fortified and improved and is the magnificent site you see today.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site

In 1988, the “Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications” were designated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO; it’s cited as being the best example of a fortified city in South and Southeast Asia constructed by Europeans. Easy to explore for those based at a Koggala Beach resort, this attraction is not to be missed.

Coastal Area Attracts Sea Turtles

The shorelines in and around Galle attract endangered sea turtles who arrive at the beaches to nest; these include olive ridley, green, leatherback, hawksbill and loggerhead turtles. Look to stay at a hotel in the area that runs a turtle conservation project; you can learn more about turtles and even get a chance to release baby turtles to the sea!